Every woman should get a routine physical including cancer-related checkups. The screening tests listed below are suggested guidelines for most women. If you have increased risk factors or a family history of a specific health problem, your doctor may suggest that you have these tests more frequently or do additional tests.
Test | when |
Blood glucose (sugar) | Baseline at age 40; then every 3 - 5 years until age 60; then every other year |
Blood pressure | Annually; more often if taking birth control pills or have a history of high blood pressure |
Bone density | At menopause in women under 65 who have high risk factors; after age 65 for women at normal risk |
Breast clinical exam | Annually after age 18 |
Breast self-exam | Monthly after age 18 |
Cholesterol | Every two years for all women; if levels are high, consult your physician |
Colon/rectal exams | After age 50, stool for occult blood annually and flexible sigmoidoscopy with digital rectal exam (DRE) every 5 years; colonoscopy and DRE every ten years |
Dental check-up | Twice a year |
Eye exam | body"Age 18 - 40, if eye problems suspected or as directed by doctor; age 40 baseline exam; age 40 - 64 every 2 - 4 years; age 65 & over, every 1 - 2 years |
Hearing exam | Test immediately if hearing problem or loss is suspected |
Mammogram | Annually starting at age 40; younger if there is a family history of breast cancer. Consult your physician. |
Pelvic exam & Pap smear | Annually beginning at age 18 or onset of sexual activity; after 3 consecutive normal exams, testing may be performed less frequently, depending on history |
Skin exam | Every two years |
STD and HIV tests | If symptoms are present or woman and her partner(s) has high risk history |
Thyroid exam | Every 5 years starting at age 40 |
Geisinger Medical Center
Geisinger Wyoming Valley
Geisinger - Gray's Woods