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It’s never too early to help your child learn good oral hygiene habits.

Before your child has many teeth, you’re probably not thinking about dental care. And you might not consider taking them to the dentist just yet. But even if they don’t have a single tooth, their first dentist appointment should be on the horizon.

When should your child see a dentist?

So when is the right time for your child's first dental visit?

“When they get their first tooth or by the time they turn 1, whichever comes first,” says Gayatri Malik, DMD, PhD, a pediatric dentist at Geisinger.

When you’re ready to schedule their first visit, start by finding a dentist that will take them. You don’t necessarily need to take them to a pediatric dentist. If your current dental practice sees children, consider scheduling your child at the same place you go for your cleanings.

What to expect at a first dental visit

Your child’s first visit to the dentist might look a little different than what you’re used to. 

“The first appointment is usually a ‘happy’ visit and is helpful to get them used to going to the dentist,” says Dr. Malik. “It focuses on healthy brushing habits and dietary recommendations to lower the risk of tooth decay.”  

During this appointment, your child can sit on your lap while a hygienist looks in their mouth. And forget about pointy dental instruments — the hygienist will only use a soft toothbrush and a mirror. They’ll also: 

  • Examine your child’s teeth and gums
  • Do a simple cleaning
  • Demonstrate how to brush and floss properly
  • Suggest nutritional counseling
  • Offer and apply fluoride

After the hygienist finishes the cleaning, the dentist will take a look and check for cavities or other anomalies.

Is fluoride safe for kids?

Recent debates around fluoride’s effects on children have made headlines, and it’s natural to have questions.

“Despite some studies questioning its use, overwhelming research continues to demonstrate fluoride’s safety and efficacy when used correctly,” says Dr. Malik. “Fluoride is one our best defenses against cavities and tooth decay, and the amounts used in water and toothpaste are well below toxic levels.”

The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry continues to recommend fluoride therapy to help keep your child’s teeth healthy and strong.

Healthy habits now mean healthy teeth later

Even if they don’t have many teeth, your child starts off on the same dental schedule as you. That means regular checkups every 6 months. To help reduce your child’s risk of developing cavities, Dr. Malik reminds that prevention is key. She offers these tips to help your child achieve their best oral health:

  • Limit sugary foods and drinks
  • Drink tap water with fluoride
  • Schedule regular dental visits
  • Help them floss and brush their teeth twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste
  • Offer water with meals and snacks
  • Don’t put a baby or toddler to bed with a bottle of milk

By teaching them to take good care of their teeth now, you’ll help them build healthy habits as they grow. 

Next steps: 

Learn about pediatric dentistry at Geisinger
Is mouthwash bad for you?
Can not brushing your teeth make you sick?

 
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